Learning Outcomes:
After completing this module the student will be able to:
- apply elementary combinatorics to traditional probability problems
- compute probabilities, expectations and variances for basic probability distributions
- compute confidence intervals for population parameters
- perform hypothesis tests on population parameters
- analyse a data set using a regression model
- do all of the above using the R statistical software package.
Indicative Module Content:
The main sections of the course are:
- Descriptive Statistics; numerical and graphical methods
- Laws of Probability
- Random variables; both discrete and continuous, properties of expectation and variance are also covered
- Statistical inference; sampling distributions, the central limit theorem, confidence intervals and hypothesis testing
- Simple linear regression; correlation, least squares estimation, hypothesis testing, model diagnostics and prediction
- Statistical methods for quality control
- Introduction to the statistical software R