Learning Outcomes:
On successful completion of the module, students should be able to:
1. Describe and evaluate the policy context for local planning;
2. Demonstrate an understanding of the inter-related aspects of planning
3. Develop key skills in planning analysis, goal formulation and site development;
4. Gain an appreciation of the importance of critical reflection for professionalism as a result of tutor and peer feedback at different stages of the work programme;
5. Enhance their teamwork capacity and oral, written, diagram-making and presentational skills.
Indicative Module Content:
A summary description of the project stages is outlined below. Please note that a detailed project brief will be provided to students at the beginning of each new project stage outlining in detail the specific objectives of each stage, assessment, studio support and key deliverables.
>> Project Inception & Gathering the Evidence
During the first weeks, students will be introduced to the project brief and the study area. They will be introduced to some of the issues relating to townscape analysis, historic analysis and demographic analysis and will be assigned to groups and will begin initial background analysis.
Students will undertake a desk study of the planning and policy context for the study area. This will primarily involve a review of policy documents, that provide the wider strategic context for our study, and secondary data, which will provide an evidence-base to inform both our analysis and future development options. Several themes will be examined, with details provided in studio. These may include:
i) Analysis of Planning and wider Policy context
• National and Regional Policies: including the National Development Plan, National Planning Framework, and Regional Spatial and Economic strategies;
• County/City -level policies: County/City Development Plan and other county or city level strategies or plans.
ii) Socio, Economic, and Physical contexts
• Trends relating to economy, society, demographics, housing etc.
• Historical context
• Growth of the town/neighbourhood/village, physical evolution
• Landscape context
• Access and Movement
>> Physical and Spatial Analysis – town/neighbourhood/village survey
This stage involves a fieldtrip to the study area to undertake a survey of the urban structure and physical planning context. The seminars on townscape analysis and town surveys provided at the outset of the module will provide students with the skills necessary for the survey.
Students will be allocated a section of the area to survey and analyse:
• Urban structure
• Townscape
• Land-use
• Urban character
• The public realm
• Architectural elements and features
Specific thematic areas and topics to touch upon include:
• Traffic and transport
• Retail and commercial
• Residential environments
• Safety and inclusion
• Landscape and open space
• Tourism
Students will complete the analysis of the information collected and prepare material for a visual presentation of their findings.
Outputs:
Urban Structure/Urban Design/Thematic Analysis: students must prepare and submit a visual/graphical presentation of their analysis and complete an oral presentation of their material.
Studio tutors will provide teaching support to develop presentation skills during this stage.
>> Visioning
A SWOT analysis provides a summary of the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats facing the study area. The SWOT analysis is based on the analysis undertaken in previous stages of the project, and provides a basis for ‘brainstorming’ issues and synthesising findings to date.
The students will be divided into groups and each group will be asked to give a presentation in class on their analysis and to submit a brief report.
Outputs: class discussion and visual/graphic presentation.
Following the SWOT analysis, the groups will work towards developing a vision statement and a set of future development goals for the study town.
>> ‘Realising’ – Future Development Options
At this stage, students are required to arrive at specific objectives for the future development of the town. These objectives are to be reached through a plenary session and group discussion. The specific objectives will be informed by the analysis undertaken in the above stages.
Each student will identify a potential development site, the development of which would facilitate the implementation of a specific objective.
Each student will be required to give outline details of their site selected, and the potential scope of development of the sites. Students will be required to demonstrate how the development proposals are integrated with the overall objectives for the area, and how they address the key issues raised in the survey and analysis stage of the study. The site details are required to demonstrate how the development of the site would achieve the implementation of the specific objectives.
In this final stage, students are expected to provide a summary of their study and to visually and orally present their final development options.
Output: visual/graphic presentation of series of development options
Generative AI note: Students are not allowed to use Generative artificial intelligence (Gen AI), or other machine learning technology, in their assignments for this module except where explicitly stated otherwise in an assignment brief.