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NMHS33390

Academic Year 2024/2025

Complexities of the Newborn (NMHS33390)

Subject:
Nursing,Midwifery & Health Sys
College:
Health & Agricultural Sciences
School:
Nursing,Midwifery & Health Sys
Level:
3 (Degree)
Credits:
5
Module Coordinator:
Ms Elizabeth Greene
Trimester:
Autumn
Mode of Delivery:
On Campus
Internship Module:
No
How will I be graded?
Letter grades

Curricular information is subject to change.

The purpose of the module is to help prepare students to fulfil the role of the registered midwife in the provision of evidence-based, family-integrated care of the neonate that either becomes unwell or is at risk of developing complications that may require specialised care.

This module provides the theory and skills underpinning the required clinical experiences of caring for neonates/infants that students may encounter across a variety of clinical experiences/placements, including intranatal, postnatal, midwife-led care, neonatal, and primary healthcare.

The theory/knowledge and skills delivered in this module helps students to meet the standards and requirements for midwifery registration with the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland (NMBI), which state that a midwife must:

" provide care for the newborn and the infant. This care includes preventative measures, the promotion of normal birth, the detection of complications...recognising the warning signs of abnormality in the...infant which necessitate referral to a doctor and assisting the latter where appropriate; examining and caring for the new-born infant; taking all initiatives which are necessary in case of need and carrying out where necessary immediate resuscitation; ...giving all necessary advice to the mother on infant care to enable her to ensure the optimum progress of the new-born infant".

As per the NMBI, this module prepares midwifery students to participate in "...observation and care of the new-born requiring special care, including those born preterm, post-term, underweight or ill...detection of complication in the...child.....assess, plan, implement and evaluate care for newborns requiring special care, in partnership with mothers/parents and in collaboration with relevant healthcare professionals...the assessment and care of the newborn requiring special care including those born preterm, post term, small for gestational age or ill".

NB: All 'live' in-person and online lectures, tutorials, and labs are delivered during a two-week block i.e., week -1* and week 0**.

*week starting Mon 26th Aug
**week starting Mon 2nd Sept

About this Module

Learning Outcomes:

On successful completion of this module students should be able to:

● Identify promptly ‘at risk’ infants in the neonatal period, and the factors that may pre-dispose them to a deviation from the expected norm, and communicate this information effectively to parents and relevant members of the multidisciplinary team.

● Develop the ability to identify, prevent, and ameliorate feeding challenges where a baby’s condition is complicated or the baby is unable to feed.

● Recognise symptoms of the major congenital, cardiovascular, respiratory, metabolic and endocrine disorders that can occur in the neonatal period, and initiate timely referral to senior midwifery and medical personnel for specialised care & treatment.

● Recognise signs of respiratory or circulatory compromise, and can initiate resuscitation measures

● Develop & implement an evidence-based, family-integrated plan of midwifery care for an unwell or at-risk neonate, in collaboration with the baby's parents/caregivers and the multidisciplinary team.

Indicative Module Content:

Indicative Content (theory)
The scope of midwifery practice in neonatal care settings;
the pre-term baby;
small for gestational age and fetal growth restriction;
ethical and legal considerations in neonatal care - periviability; stillbirth, and early neonatal death;
genetic and chromosomal disorders; congenital/structural disorders;
neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, foetal alcohol spectrum disorder and FAS;
safeguarding and child protection issues in neonatal care incl. iatrogenic, accidental and non-accidental injuries;
disorders of the skin & musculoskeletal system;
multiple pregnancy – twins, triplets etc;
the essentials of family-integrated care; neonatal palliative care; essentials of neonatal transport;
disorders of transition to extrauterine life incl. review of neonatal resuscitation;
disorders of thermal stability; disorders of metabolic stability incl. hypoglycaemia;
infections of the fetus and neonate;
neurological disorders incl. seizures, HIE;
respiratory disorders incl. TTN and RDS;
haematological disorders incl. Rh and ABO incompatibility;
nutrition and feeding of the sick and/or preterm neonate;
BSc stage 3 shared research theory - revision of the evidence hierarchy; meaning, efficacy, and association study methodologies.

Indicative Content (skills)
Feeding strategies for the sick/preterm baby;
identifying newborn seizures;
examination and assessment of the unwell baby;
urine collection and testing;
Finnegan (NOWS/NAS) scoring;
breaking bad news;
refresher of the initial steps of newborn resuscitation.

Student Effort Hours:
Student Effort Type Hours
Lectures

36

Practical

4

Specified Learning Activities

5

Autonomous Student Learning

76

Online Learning

4

Total

125


Approaches to Teaching and Learning:
Lectures, Tutorials, Simulation & Skills Workshops, Reflection on Practice, In-class Quizzes, Class Discussion of Case-Studies, Breakout Groups; Problem-Based Learning Activities.

Requirements, Exclusions and Recommendations

Not applicable to this module.


Module Requisites and Incompatibles
Incompatibles:
NMHS33130 - HDM:Complexites of the Newborn


 

Assessment Strategy
Description Timing Component Scale Must Pass Component % of Final Grade In Module Component Repeat Offered
Student Negotiated or Choice of Assessment: Chose one topic from four/five topics. This topic may be explored and presented from choice of formats incl: written essay; powerpoint video presentation; abstract in a poster; case study. Week 10 Standard conversion grade scale 40% Yes
60
Yes
Group Work Assignment: Students assigned to groups to prepare and deliver an in-class presentation to peers. The topic must be of direct relevance to theoretical content/concepts covered in the module timetable. Week 1 Standard conversion grade scale 40% Yes
20
Yes
Quizzes/Short Exercises: Completion of short quizzes and exercises for associated digital badges in Brightspace. Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, Week 8, Week 9, Week 10, Week 11, Week 12 Alternative linear conversion grade scale 40% Yes
20
Yes

Carry forward of passed components
Yes
 

Resit In Terminal Exam
Spring No
Please see Student Jargon Buster for more information about remediation types and timing. 

Feedback Strategy/Strategies

• Feedback individually to students, on an activity or draft prior to summative assessment
• Feedback individually to students, post-assessment
• Online automated feedback
• Self-assessment activities

How will my Feedback be Delivered?

- Online Feedback individually to students, post-assessments via Brightspace - Online Group/class feedback, post-assessment - Online automated feedback - Self-assessment activities

American Academy of Pediatrics (2021) Neonatal Resuscitation Programme, 8th edition.
Boxwell, Petty and Kaiser (2020) Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing, 3rd edition. Routledge.
HSE (2019) National Infant Feeding Policy for Maternity & Neonatal Services. Available at: https://www.hse.ie/file-library/infant-feeding-policy-for-maternity-neonatal-services-2019.pdf
Johnson & Taylor (2016) Assessment of the baby: assessment at birth - Chapter 37. In: Skills for Midwifery Practice, 5th edition, p.234
Knight M. and Marshall J.E. (2020) The healthy low birthweight baby. In Myles Textbook for Midwives, 17th edition. Marshall & Raynor (eds), pgs. 857-873. Churchill Livingstone
Ledward A. and Marshall J.E. (2020) Care of the dying baby: end-of-life issues and rights of the fetus/neonate. In Myles Textbook for Midwives, 17th edition. Marshall & Raynor (eds), pgs. 955-969. Churchill Livingstone
McEwan T. (2024) Adaptation to extrauterine life 1: haematological, cardiovascular, respiratory and genitourinary considerations- Chapter 48. In Physiology in Childbearing with Anatomy and Related Biosciences, 5th edition. (Rankin J. ed), Edinburgh: Ballière Tindall, p.
McEwan T. (2024) Developmental Anatomy: related cardiovascular and respiratory problems- Chapter 51. In Physiology in Childbearing with Anatomy and Related Biosciences, 5th edition. (Rankin J. ed), Ballière Tindall, Edinburgh, P.501-520.
McIntyre J. (2020) Significant problems in the newborn baby. In Myles Textbook for Midwives, 17th edition. Marshall & Raynor (eds), pgs. 917-954. Churchill Livingstone
National Perinatal Epidemiology Centre (2023) Perinatal Mortality National Clinical Audit in Ireland - Annual Report 2021. Available at: https://www.ucc.ie/en/npec/npec-clinical-audits/perinatalmortality/perinatalmortalityreportsandforms/
Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland (2022) Midwife Registration Programmes standards and requirements, 4th edition. Available at: https://www.nmbi.ie/Education/Standards-and-Requirements/Midwife-Registration-Programmes
Ohja, Tsilika, and Mistry (2020) Trauma During Birth, Haemorrhages, Convulsions- Chapter 35. In Myles Textbook for Midwives 17th edition (Marshall & Reynor eds.), pp. 874-891.
Simpson J. and O’Reilly K. (2020) Congenital Malformations- Chapter 36. In Myles Textbook for Midwives 17th edition. pp. 892-916.
van Kempen et al. (2020) Lower versus Traditional Treatment Threshold for Neonatal Hypoglycemia. New England Journal of Medicine. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1905593
Verklan M. T., Walden M. and Forest S. (eds.) (2021) Core Curriculum for Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing 6th edition. St. Louis: Elsevier.

Name Role
Dr Paula Cornally Lecturer / Co-Lecturer
Dr Mary Curtin Lecturer / Co-Lecturer
Dr Deirdre O'Donnell Lecturer / Co-Lecturer
Dr Lisa Rogers Lecturer / Co-Lecturer

Timetabling information is displayed only for guidance purposes, relates to the current Academic Year only and is subject to change.
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - 0 Fri 09:00 - 10:50
Autumn Online Learning Offering 1 Week(s) - -1 Fri 09:00 - 13:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - -1 Mon 09:00 - 12:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - 0 Mon 09:00 - 12:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - -1 Mon 14:00 - 15:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - 0 Mon 14:00 - 15:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - -1 Thurs 09:00 - 12:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - 0 Thurs 09:00 - 12:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - -1 Tues 09:00 - 12:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - 0 Tues 09:00 - 12:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - -1 Wed 09:00 - 12:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - 0 Wed 09:00 - 12:50
Autumn Laboratory Offering 2 Week(s) - -1, 0 Tues 14:00 - 15:50
Autumn Laboratory Offering 3 Week(s) - -1, 0 Wed 14:00 - 15:50