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NMHS20690

Academic Year 2025/2026

The Newborn Infant (NMHS20690)

Subject:
Nursing,Midwifery & Health Sys
College:
Health & Agricultural Sciences
School:
Nursing,Midwifery & Health Sys
Level:
2 (Intermediate)
Credits:
5
Module Coordinator:
Ms Elizabeth Greene
Trimester:
Autumn
Mode of Delivery:
On Campus
Internship Module:
No
How will I be graded?
Letter grades

Curricular information is subject to change.

The purpose of this module is to develop student understanding of the role of the midwife in the provision of evidence-based, family-integrated care of the healthy, term gestation neonate.

This module provides the theory and skills underpinning the required clinical experiences of caring for neonates/infants that students may encounter across a variety of clinical experiences/placements, including intranatal, postnatal, midwife-led care, neonatal, and primary healthcare.

The student will begin to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to evaluate wellbeing via the physical, psychological, and social assessments of the neonate. The student will develop the understanding and skills necessary to assess, plan, implement, and evaluate the required individualised midwifery care for each infant, in collaboration with the woman. The student will be taught to how to assess for and recognise neonatal well-being. The student will learn about how to recognise deviations from the norm and refer to senior midwifery and medical personnel when appropriate.

The theory/knowledge and skills delivered in this module helps students to meet the standards and requirements for midwifery registration with the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland (NMBI), which state that a midwife must be able to:

" provide safe evidence-based care to the woman and her baby... this care includes preventative measures, the promotion of normal birth... examine and care for the newborn infant and take all initiatives that are needed, including resuscitation if necessary; ...giving all necessary advice to the mother on infant care so that the baby makes the best possible progress."

During four hours of lectures and discussions, the student build upon their knowledge of the research process, and the research methodologies underpinning national and international policies, protocols, procedures and guidelines regarding neonatal care. By examining key aspects of midwifery care of the neonate, the student will learn the fundamentals of the research process i.e. what is research; the hierarchies of evidence; formulating a research question, correctly describe the research activities to answer a specific research question.

A 1-hour, multiple-choice question end-of-trimester examination worth 40% of the final grade will assess student knowledge of neonatal anatomy and physiology. A number of questions on the research processes explored during the module will also be assessed.

Lab-based assessments and workshops on 'Initial Steps of Newborn Resuscitation' worth 20% of the final module grade (pass/fail).

An end of trimester video assignment worth 40% of the final grade will assess student knowledge and performance of neonatal physical examination and holistic midwifery assessment .

About this Module

Learning Outcomes:

● Perform a holistic evaluation of the neonate’s physical, psychological, and social well-being.
● Apply knowledge of neonatal physiology to communicate and provide evidence-based advice, support, and education regarding infant feeding and routine infant care to caregivers.
● Apply knowledge and understanding of transition to extrauterine life to the midwifery care required by the newly born infant. Skills related to this knowledge will be demonstrated in a 'Initial Steps of Resuscitation' workshop.
● Apply knowledge & understanding of normal neonatal physiology to the prevention, identification, and management of the common/minor disorders of the neonate.
● Perform & document appropriately the necessary observations, tests, procedures, and care activities required by the neonate in the maintenance & assurance of their well-being.
● Identify robust sources of midwifery knowledge regarding neonatal health and well-being.
● Describe the research process and various methodologies underpinning published investigations of neonatal health and well-being.

Indicative Module Content:

Legislation and Scope of Midwifery Practice Regarding Neonatal Care and Assessment;
Fetal Growth and Development;
Physiology of the Term Neonate;
Transition to Extrauterine Life;
The Initial Steps of Resuscitation - THEORY;
Initial Care and Assessment at Birth incl. Apgar scoring and VKDB prophylaxis;
Maintaining a Thermal Neutral Environment;
Midwife’s Detailed Examination of the Newborn Within an Hour of Birth;
Newborn Feeding Support & Assessment;
Midwife’s Daily Examination & Assessment of Neonatal Wellbeing;
Minor and Common Disorders of the Neonate;
National Newborn Screening Procedures (Bloodspot, Hearing, Eyes, Heart, Hips, Testes, Neuro/Reflexes);
Educating Caregivers re: newborn care and wellbeing (incl. the 'Primary Childhood Immunisation Schedule', and Infant Mental Health);

Research Theory (Year 2 of 4, 4-hours of learning activities): Recap of Year 1; Meaning Studies, Efficacy Studies, Association Studies - link with maternity and neonatal research.

Related clinical skills (delivered face-to-face in the simulation lab):

The initial steps of newborn resuscitation - Practice + OSCE;
Midwife's Detailed Examination of the Neonate Shortly After Birth;
Midwife's Daily Examination of the Neonate (incl. vital signs);
Anthropometric measurement (Body length and OFC);
Examination of the Oral Cavity;
Preparation & administration of IM injections;
POCTs: the Newborn Bloodspot Screening, Blood Glucose Monitoring;

Student Effort Hours:
Student Effort Type Hours
Lectures

26

Practical

6

Specified Learning Activities

10

Autonomous Student Learning

81

Online Learning

2

Total

125


Approaches to Teaching and Learning:
online lectures; online skills/simulation workshops; reflection activities; clinical skills labs- simulation & role-play; enquiry & problem-based learning within Brightspace activities; case-study review learning; group discussions; breakout groups

Requirements, Exclusions and Recommendations

Not applicable to this module.


Module Requisites and Incompatibles
Not applicable to this module.
 

Assessment Strategy
Description Timing Component Scale Must Pass Component % of Final Grade In Module Component Repeat Offered
Exam (In-person): MCQ End of trimester
Duration:
1 hr(s)
Alternative linear conversion grade scale 40% Yes
40
Yes
Participation in Learning Activities: Attending workshops and participating in learning activities for the following topics: research methodologies; initial steps of newborn resuscitation. Week 7, Week 9, Week 11 Pass/Fail Grade Scale Yes
20
Yes
Practical Skills Assessment: Video OSCE Week 12 Alternative linear conversion grade scale 40% Yes
40
Yes

Carry forward of passed components
Yes
 

Resit In Terminal Exam
Spring No
Please see Student Jargon Buster for more information about remediation types and timing. 

Feedback Strategy/Strategies

• Feedback individually to students, on an activity or draft prior to summative assessment
• Feedback individually to students, post-assessment
• Group/class feedback, post-assessment
• Online automated feedback
• Self-assessment activities

How will my Feedback be Delivered?

Feedback on the class presentation will be provided within 20 days. Feedback on the 10% practical examination in Week 12 will be provided continuously during the workshop. Video assignment submission- individual feedback released via Brightspace prior to PERC. Feedback on the MCQ student answered incorrectly will be available upon request.

American Academy of Pediatrics (2021) Textbook of Neonatal Resuscitation, 8th edition. Itasca, Illinois: American Academy of Pediatrics.
Doughty, R., Ménage, D. and Rees, C. (2023) Introduction to research for midwives. Fourth edn. Place of publication not identified: Elsevier.
Health Service Executive - HSE (2019) National Infant Feeding Policy for Maternity & Neonatal Services. Available at: https://www.hse.ie/file-library/infant-feeding-policy-for-maternity-neonatal-services-2019.pdf [Accessed 26 June 2025].
Health Service Executive - HSE (2022) National Standards for Infant Feeding in Maternity Services. Available at:
https://www.hse.ie/eng/about/who/acute-hospitals-division/woman-infants/infant-feeding/ [Accessed 26 June 2025].
Health Service Executive - HSE (2022) A Practical Guide to Newborn Bloodspot Screening in Ireland- 9th edition. Available at: https://www.hse.ie/eng/health/child/newbornscreening/newbornbloodspotscreening/information-for-professionals/a-practical-guide-to-newborn-bloodspot-screening-in-ireland.pdf [Accessed 26 June 2025].
Johnson and Taylor (2023) Skills for Midwifery Practice, 5th edition. Place of publication not identified: Elsevier.
Macdonald, S. a. and Johnson, G. (2023) Mayes' midwifery. 16th edn. Edinburgh: Elsevier.
Marshall, J. E., Raynor, M. D. and Myles, M. F. (2020) Myles textbook for midwives. 17th edn. Edinburgh: Elsevier.
National Institute of Clinical Excellence (2021) Postnatal Care Guideline [NG194]. Available at: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng194 [Accessed 30 June 2025].
Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland (2022) Midwife Registration Programmes standards and requirements, 4th edition. Available at: https://www.nmbi.ie/Education/Standards-and-Requirements/Midwife-Registration-Programmes [Accessed 26 June 2025].
Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland (2025) Code of Professional Conduct and Ethics for Registered Nurses and Registered Midwives. Dublin: Nursing & Midwifery Board of Ireland. Available at: https://www.nmbi.ie/NMBI/media/NMBI/NMBI-Code-of-Professional-Conduct-and-Ethics.pdf?ext=.pdf [Accessed 30 June 2025].
Rankin, J. (2024) Physiology in childbearing: with anatomy and related biosciences. Fifth edn. Edinburgh: Elsevier.
World Health Organisation - WHO (2017) WHO recommendations on maternal and newborn care for a positive postnatal experience. Geneva: World Health Organisation. Available at: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-MCA-17.07 [Accessed 30 June 2025].
World Health Organisation - WHO (2022) WHO recommendations on newborn health: guidelines approved by the WHO Guidelines Review Committee (currently being updated). Geneva: World Health Organisation. Available at: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240045989 [Accessed 30 June 2025].

Name Role
Dr Deirdre O'Donnell Lecturer / Co-Lecturer
Dr Lisa Rogers Lecturer / Co-Lecturer

Timetabling information is displayed only for guidance purposes, relates to the current Academic Year only and is subject to change.
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12 Mon 09:00 - 10:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - 3 Mon 09:00 - 10:50
Autumn Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - 6 Tues 09:00 - 10:50
Autumn Practical Offering 1 Week(s) - 1, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11 Tues 09:00 - 09:50
Autumn Practical Offering 2 Week(s) - 1, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11 Tues 10:00 - 10:50