Learning Outcomes:
On completion of this module students should be able to:
1. Explain the significance of a range of thermophysical fluid properties of gases, liquids, vapours and liquid-vapour mixtures in equilibrium, be able to use fluid property data tables and apply the equation of state for an ideal gas.
2. Apply the Laws of Thermodynamics to the solution of quantitative problems associated with practical energy systems and energy conversion devices.
3. Demonstrate understanding of the concepts of energy and mass conservation, of thermal efficiency and of coefficient of performance.
4. Apply appropriate theory to the solution of practical problems in steady state heat transfer by conduction, convection and radiation.
5. Identify the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that relate to sustainable energy supply and efficient use of energy, and articulate the competencies developed for achieving these goals that result from participation in this module.
Indicative Module Content:
This module introduces theory and practice of Energy Engineering, based on fundamental principles and laws of Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer. Thermodynamics topics focus strongly on study of the principle of conservation of Energy (First Law of Thermodynamics) and on its application to quantitative problems arising in practical engineering situations.
Thermodynamics topics are concerned with the ways energy is stored and how energy transformations, which involve heat and work, may take place. These principles are applicable, for example, to heat engines used for power generation, to internal combustion engines used for vehicle propulsion, to refrigeration systems and heat pumps used for cooling and heating, and to liquid pumps and water turbines, such as those used in hydro-electric power stations.
Study of properties of pure substances is also required, as is familiarisation with data tables of Thermodynamic fluid properties. Fluids considered include ideal gases and other substances where phase change between liquid and vapour may occur.
Heat transfer involves exchange of thermal energy (e.g. the kinetic energy of atoms or molecules - which is proportional to temperature) between physical systems.
Heat transfer topics will include analysis of one-dimensional steady state situations, such as those that arise in study of heat exchangers and in analysis of heat losses through walls and windows in buildings.
Students will be introduced to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that relate to sustainable energy supply and efficient use of energy and will be encouraged to identify aspects of the module content which could help with achievement of some of these goals.
Each student participates in two laboratory experiments, each designed to illustrate the relationship between theory and practice in applications of the First Law of Thermodynamics related to practical domestic appliances.