Learning Outcomes:
By the end of this module, students should:
1) Know the key issues in European history in the 1870s;
2) Understand the relationships between different historical processes;
3) Engage with historiographical debates on European politics in 1870s;
4) Analyse primary sources.
Indicative Module Content:
Key topics include:
1) The transition from cabinet to people’s war
2) The making of foreign policy
3) Forms of sovereignty
4) Imperial expansion
5) Trade and tariffs
6) Financial integration and the Gold Standard
7) Transnational civil society
8) International institutions