Learning Outcomes:
On completion of this module students should be able to: 1. Critically evaluate recent research findings in studies of gene expression. 2. Discuss the application of modern research methods to studying problems in gene expression. 3. Discuss the role of transcription factors in the establishment of "stemness" and the determination of cell fate. 4. Evaluate the role of nuclear localisation and chromatin remodelling in the regulation of gene expression. 5. Understand how manipulation of gene expression can be used in therapeutic settings, including regenerative medicine.
Indicative Module Content:
The transcriptional regulation of cell fate.
The Yamanaka Revolution; Cellular Reprogramming and Transcription
Case Study 1. Exploitation of the transcriptional landscape for the generation of pancreatic beta cells
Epigenetics and metabolic memory
Chromatin remodelling and the regulation of transcription
Case study 2. Signalling to Chromatin; Polycomb and reprogramming
Make me a Kidney: How the Renal Replacement Roadmap is a transcriptional regulatory phenomenon
Is my Kidney real? scRNA-seq and cellular identity
Case study 3. CRISPR my Kidney. How to make a better model
Polycomb group (PcG) proteins in flies
PcGs in mammalian stem cell regulation
PcGs in cancer and as a therapeutic target