Learning Outcomes:
Students will have an understanding of the linkages between forests, climate change and the carbon balance, both at Irish and international levels. The impacts of afforestation, deforestation and forest degradation on world carbon budgets will be understood, as well as the use of forests in mitigation and adaptation strategies to deal with climate change.
Indicative Module Content:
Lecture material covered broadly follows the following sequence. Year-to-year, the order or topics change and are updated to reflect interest within the student group or topical affairs of guest lectures etc.:
Lecture 1: Module introduction
Objective and structure of module. Discussion of general topic knowledge.
Lecture 2: Forest types I
What is Forestry? Irish and global. Natural and plantation.
Lecture 3: Forest types II
Species types, mixtures and management.
Lecture 4: Forest types III
Management types and effects of various disturbances.
Lecture 5: Environment & tree growth I
Soils and site factors and influence on growth / productivity. Plant response mechanisms to climate.
Lecture 6: Environment & tree growth II
Biology of tree growth and response to climatic factors.
Lecture 7: Environment & tree growth III
Forest growth and forest ecosystem carbon cycling.
Lecture 8: Environment & tree growth I
An introduction to dendroclimatology.
Lecture 9: Climate change effects I
Climate change impacts on forests and other ecosystems.
Lecture 10: Climate change effects II
Climate change mitigation (i) Sequestration, expansion/conservation, harvested wood products.
Lecture 11: Climate change effects III
Climate change mitigation (ii) Comparison with other land use types.
Lecture 12: Climate change effects IV
Climate change adaptation and connection with impacts and mitigation.
Lecture 13: Forest economics
Economics of growing forests and carbon credits. Concept of discounting.
Lecture 14: Fieldwork project preparation: Assessing forest carbon sequestration
Forest inventory methodology. Biomass sampling and scaling equations.
Lecture 19: Assessing forest carbon sequestration project
In-class marking of project - peer review session.
Lecture 20: Global climate change I
Introduction to global climate systems and global carbon cycles.
Lecture 21: Global climate change II
Climate change and global C-cycles II.
Lecture 22: Global climate change III
National and international climate-change policy and introduction to LULUCF.
Lecture 23: Discussion and Revision
Class-led revision session.