BSEN30280 Water and Wastewater Engineering

Academic Year 2024/2025

This module is focused on Environmental Engineering in relation to water, including: key parameters of water quality for different water sources; physical, chemical and biological techniques used in water and wastewater treatment and basic hydrologic principles. Risk assessment and Health and safety aspects relevant to the area will also be reviewed.

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Curricular information is subject to change

Learning Outcomes:

On completion of this module students should be able to:

1. Critically assess current research in the area of water quality monitoring: extract, through literature and data search, information pertinent to a given water quality issue.

2. Describe important parameters of water quality, distinguish between drinking, surface and wastewater standards with reference to relevant Irish and EU legislation.

3. Describe and compare main methods for measuring water pollutants; analyse and interpret water quality data.

4. Explain and differentiate between the unit operations of water and wastewater treatment facilities; select appropriate unit processes to achieve specific treatment requirements.

5. Model simplified systems to using mass balances to understand and predict contaminant transport in water treatment plants and in the landscape.

Indicative Module Content:

The module content is as follows:
1. Introduction
Convert concentrations of individual species into common constituent units
Differentiate between different water sources and the relative advantages & disadvantages of each.
Distinguish between point and diffuse sources of pollution

2. Water quality parameters and literature review
Understand the main parameters used to evaluate water quality
Understand key stages of carrying out a literature review
How to use a database (OneSearch)
How to use reference management software (Mendeley)

3. EU legislation and water treatment
Outline EU legislation for water quality
Understand differences in quality standards for drinking, bathing, wastewater and water for re-use
Understand physical-chemical processes involved in water treatment
Carry out calculations to estimate treatment parameters

4. Data analysis on water quality parameters (based on open-source data provided by EPA): workshop

5. Physical and biological processes
Use the law of conservation of mass to write a mass balance that includes rate of chemical production or disappearance.
Differentiate batch reactors, completed mixed flow reactors, and plug-flow reactors.
Relate a reactor’s retention time to reactor volume and flow.
Use 1-3 to model the movement of pollutants through the environment
Understand microbial growth and death curves

6. Wastewater treatment part 1
Design a grit chamber
Design a primary settling tank

7. Wastewater treatment part 2
Integrate mass balances with biological growth kinetics to develop design equations for secondary treatment
Determine levels of treated wastewater that can safely be put in a river

8. Hydrology
Estimate surface runoff from changing land use
Understand physical mechanisms of infiltration
Estimate infiltration using a variety of models

Student Effort Hours: 
Student Effort Type Hours
Lectures

20

Tutorial

6

Specified Learning Activities

26

Autonomous Student Learning

50

Total

102

Approaches to Teaching and Learning:
The key teaching and learning approaches will include: active/task-based learning; peer and group work; lectures; enquiry & problem-based learning; student presentations. 
Requirements, Exclusions and Recommendations
Learning Recommendations:

It would be advantageous if students have studied engineering or science subjects and have a proficiency in mathematics.


Module Requisites and Incompatibles
Incompatibles:
BSEN40180 - Advanced Environmental Eng


 
Assessment Strategy  
Description Timing Open Book Exam Component Scale Must Pass Component % of Final Grade
Exam (In-person): 1 hour closed-book end-of-trimester exam (last Monday of trimester) n/a Graded Yes

60

Assignment(Including Essay): Data analysis and report on comparative assessment of water quality parameters based on EPA's open-source data from water quality monitoring stations across Ireland n/a Graded Yes

20

Group Work Assignment: Literature review on water quality parameters: sources, measurements, and consequences n/a Graded Yes

20


Carry forward of passed components
No
 
Resit In Terminal Exam
Spring Yes - 1 Hour
Please see Student Jargon Buster for more information about remediation types and timing. 
Feedback Strategy/Strategies

• Feedback individually to students, on an activity or draft prior to summative assessment
• Feedback individually to students, post-assessment

How will my Feedback be Delivered?

Feedback provided mid semester

Mihelcic, J.R., Zimmerman, J.B. (2014) Environmental Engineering: Fundamentals, Sustainability, Design [online], 2nd ed, John Wiley & Sons: Hoboken, available: https://ucd.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwY2AwNtIz0EUrEyyTU5IN01LMjUEVVKJ5mkGqmaVpUqqRYbKhUaJBKnhsJ9DM0dcyItg4GLFHDD6zm5yil5kKOm4B_cK0-PigJCNg8WsG3kZtamEGStnuEaGIcRZgewZYy4MvCQLdPwfsEVhAj3qC80H1SnIKUr3iJsjAAtprIMTAlJonzMCNdDagCIOkK2ILWmKOQipCTpRBxs01xNlDF2haPHT4JR7mvAojMQbeRNCy9bwS8Pa2FAkGBZPEJENzYL4xNLUwNklNNUuyTDO3SAIGjmVyUqJpkoEkgyhWs6RwiEszcAFrdBPIGIEMA2saMA2nyoK9JwcOFwDIxm06.

Mines, R.O. (2014) ‘Environmental Engineering: Principles and Practice ’, available: https://go.exlibris.link/jtMdNrgM.