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ARCH41330

Academic Year 2026/2027

Hunter-Gatherers 2: producing knowledge (ARCH41330)

Subject:
Archaeology
College:
Social Sciences & Law
School:
Archaeology
Level:
4 (Masters)
Credits:
10
Module Coordinator:
Professor Graeme Warren
Trimester:
Spring
Mode of Delivery:
On Campus
Internship Module:
No
How will I be graded?
Letter grades

Curricular information is subject to change.

Building on the overview of key themes in our understanding of hunter-gatherers provided in HG Archaeology 1, this module considers the contemporary contexts in which we produce knowledge about hunter-gatherers and the implications this has for our practice. Students will engage with issues around the development of ‘ethical space’ for indigenous archaeology and decolonising perspectives, as well as the varied national contexts for and public engagement with hunter-gatherer archaeology.
We will explore the role of narratives and other forms of representation in presenting the hunter-gatherer past and consider what it means to practice hunter-gatherer archaeology at a time of global crisis.

This module requires considerable self-reflection and a willingness to discuss challenging ideas.

Note: You may choose to use Generative AI in this module’s assessments for brainstorming, creating structures and generating ideas for improving work. No AI content is allowed in the final submission.

About this Module

Learning Outcomes:

On completion of this module students will be able to demonstrate
- A critical understanding of the social context of hunter-gatherer archaeology today
- An in depth perspective on the relationship between archaeological information and other perspectives on the hunter-gatherer past
- reflection on how we present the hunter-gatherer past through narrative and other media.
- produced a substantial reflection on how these themes change your archaeological practice

Indicative Module Content:

Indigenous Archaeology & Decolonising Archaeology
Should we use the phrase "Prehistory"?
Ethnoarchaeology & Analogy
Oral Traditions and HG archaeology
Genetics and Linguistics
Time depth and time perspectivism
Big Pictures and Local Histories
Narratives
Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology in a time of crisis

UNESCO highlights a set of key competencies that support individuals in their development and support society in achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). UCD has adapted these competencies and is combining them with others to form a general framework of learning competencies. This module will help you develop the competencies below to the levels specified. 
Learning Competency Additional Information Level

Collaboration

The ability to learn from others; to understand and respect the needs, perspectives and actions of others (empathy); to understand, relate to and be sensitive to others (empathic leadership); to deal with conflicts in a group; and to facilitate collaborative and participatory problem solving. Proficient

Critical Thinking

The ability to question norms, practices and opinions; to reflect on one’s own values, perceptions and actions. Proficient

Systems Thinking

The ability to recognize and understand relationships; to analyse complex systems; to think of how systems are embedded within different domains and different scales; and to deal with uncertainty. Not addressed

Strategic

The ability to collectively develop and implement innovative actions that further sustainability at the local level and further afield. Not addressed

Integrated Problem Solving

The overarching ability to apply different problem-solving frameworks to complex sustainability problems and develop viable, inclusive and equitable solution options that promote sustainable development, integrating the competencies in this list. Not addressed

Self-awareness

The ability to reflect on one’s own role in the local community and (global) society; to continually evaluate and further motivate one’s actions; and to deal with one’s feelings and desires. Not addressed

Normative

The ability to understand and reflect on the norms and values that underlie one’s actions; and to negotiate values, principles, goals, and targets, in a context of conflicts of interest and trade-offs, uncertain knowledge and contradictions. Not addressed

Anticipatory

The ability to understand and evaluate multiple scenarios for the future – possible, probable and desirable; to create one’s own visions for the future; to apply the precautionary principle; to assess the consequences of actions; and to deal with risks and changes. Not addressed

Digital Literacy and Judgement

The ability to access, evaluate, create and communicate information in digital environments; to engage critically, ethically and responsibly with digital technologies and digital information; to understand their opportunities, limitations, risks and impact on individual’s digital identities; and to exercise informed judgement in digital participation and decision-making. Not addressed

AI Literacy & Agency

The ability to understand, critically evaluate and responsibly engage with artificial intelligence; to recognise how AI systems are shaped by human values; to assess their ethical, social and environmental implications; and to exercise human judgement, agency and accountability in AI-related contexts. Not addressed

Wellbeing

Wellbeing is having the resources and skills to meet life's challenges, including attributes such as personal development skills, resilience, stress management, strengths, lifestyle skills, nutrition, physical activity, sleep, alcohol/substance use, academic skills, time management, goal setting, interpersonal skills, group work, communication. Not addressed

The United Nations identified seventeen Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as core to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and UCD contributes in general to SDG 4 Quality Education. Further SDGs explored within this module if relevant are listed below. A scale of 1 - 5 indicates the extent to which the SDG is covered.


 

Student Effort Hours:
Student Effort Type Hours
Specified Learning Activities

100

Autonomous Student Learning

72

Lectures

8

Seminar (or Webinar)

20

Total

200


Approaches to Teaching and Learning:
Module is taught through combination of short lectures and extended seminars, with discussion and task based activities providing students with opportunities to explore complex topics in depth

Final review essay in pre-determined publication format with feedback available on drafts.

Poster/Presentation on how past hunter-gatherers are presented in popular media

Requirements, Exclusions and Recommendations

Not applicable to this module.


Module Requisites and Incompatibles
Not applicable to this module.
 

Assessment Strategy
Description Timing Component Scale Must Pass Component % of Final Grade Component repeat (in-module) Offered
Assignment(Including Essay): Poster or presentation

Note: You may choose to use Generative AI in this module’s assessments for brainstorming, creating structures etc. No AI content is allowed in the final submission
Week 7 Graded No
33
No
Assignment(Including Essay): Reflexive essay on how themes covered have influenced your practice

Note: You may choose to use Generative AI in this module’s assessments for brainstormingetc. No AI content in final submission
Week 12 Graded No
67
No

As part of UCD's student support, under the Additional Consideration policy, extensions may be available for the following assessments in the module: Assignment (including essay/poster), Portfolio, Reflective Assignment, Report(s), and Individual Project.


Carry forward of passed components
Yes
 

Resit In Terminal Exam
Summer No
Please see Student Jargon Buster for more information about remediation types and timing. 

Feedback Strategy/Strategies

• Feedback individually to students, on an activity or draft prior to summative assessment
• Feedback individually to students, post-assessment

How will my Feedback be Delivered?

- essay: formative feedback available on draft, and discussion/review in developing topic. Verbal & written feedback on final essay - group project: verbal and written feedback: informal formative feedback available in development of project.

Most of the reading for this module is provided in the individual seminars and lectures. The nature of the course is wide ranging, and there is no single text book. The reading below is good for overall context.

Bruchac, M.M. 2014. Decolonization in Archaeological Theory. In C. Smith (ed.) Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology, 2069-2077.New York, NY. Springer New York. (https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1171&context=anthro_papers)


McNiven I. J. (2016) Theoretical Challenges of Indigenous Archaeology: Setting an Agenda. American Antiquity 81, 27-41. (https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-antiquity/article/theoretical-challenges-of-indigenous-archaeology-setting-an-agenda/6BDD5A50D212F695DE7BBD33D699A794)

Pitcher, B. (2022). Back to the Stone Age: Race and Prehistory in Contemporary Culture. London: McGill-Queen's University Press. (ebook: https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9780228015611/html)

Porr, M. and Matthews, J.M. 2020 Interrogating Human Origins: Decolonisation and the deep Human Past. London. Routledge. (ebook: https://www-taylorfrancis-com.ucd.idm.oclc.org/books/edit/10.4324/9780203731659/interrogating-human-origins-martin-porr-jacqueline-matthews)

Warren, G.M. 2021 Is There Such a Thing as Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology? Heritage 4, 794-810. (https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/4/2/44)

Name Role
Dr Jess Beck Lecturer / Co-Lecturer
Dr Martin Moucheron Lecturer / Co-Lecturer

Timetabling information is displayed only for guidance purposes, relates to the current Academic Year only and is subject to change.
Spring Lecture Offering 1 Week(s) - 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33 Tues 14:00 - 15:50